Approaches to “What is This Thing Called Love?”

The 32-bar “Song Form” – 8 bars, repeated, followed by an 8-bar bridge, to an 8-bar repetition very similar to the first 8 bars (so-called AABA form) – has been a popular jazz structure for almost as long as the 12-bar blues.  Taken from popular songs of the early-to-mid 20th Century, the AABA 32-bar form is common in jazz and Broadway musicals alike.  To improvise over a 32-bar form requires a different set of principles than 12-bar structures.  While both forms have connections to the specific kinds of melodies typical of their forms, looking more deeply at the harmonic progressions allows for a wider variety of improvisational approaches.

 

Each module contains:

  • A set of concepts and approaches
  • Suggested ways to practice and apply new ideas
  • Creative ways to broaden the application of concepts
  • Goals and projects to demonstrate developing vocabulary and concepts

 

 

 

What Is This Thing Called Love Chord Progressions

WITTCL – Chord Progression – Bb Instruments

WITTCL – Chord Progression – C Instruments

WITTCL – Chord Progression – Eb Instruments

WITTCL – Chord Progression – Bass Clef

 

Refer to the following Spotify Playlist – What is This Thing Called Love? for many examples.

Remember, listening is just as important as practicing.

 

*Try playing through the chords according to the steps below by yourself (a cappella) with a metronome. Once you are comfortable playing through the form in time, try it with “What Is This Thing Called Love?” play-along track.

 

Refer to the playing examples of every variation below. 

Bass Only

Drums Only

Bass and Drums

Piano and Drums

Full Rhythm

  • Play triads: 1,3,5 in time through the progression
  • Walk a bass line with triads connecting the root by a 1/2 step below
  • Walk a bass line with triads connecting the root by a 1/2 step above
  • Walk a bass line with triads connecting the root by a 1/2 step below or above
  • Play triads in other inversions: 5,1,3, etc. (try a few combinations)
  • Improvise with triads only
  • Improvise with triads and connect by half step to 1,3 or 5
  • Play 7th chords: 1,3,5,7
  • Play 7th chord inversions: Your choice – there are 24 combinations
  • Guide tones: Map out the 3rd’s and 7’s (Just like you did with the blues)
  • Incorporate the scales into improvisation. Remember, the chord tones are still your best note choices. Try filling in the chord tones with some of the scale notes.
  • Improvise using the harmonic generalization scales (keys above brackets)

License

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A Guide to Exploring Jazz Improvisation - Book 1 Copyright © 2023 by Keith B. Kelly; Eric Rasmussen; and Adam Roberts is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.