LIST OF ORGANISMS USED
There are four biosafety levels. Each level has specific controls for containment of microorganisms. The primary risks that determine levels of containment are infectivity, severity of disease, transmissibility, and the nature of the work conducted.
BIOSAFETY LEVELS (BSL) | DESCRIPTION |
BSL 1 | Not known to consistently cause disease in adult humans and of minimal potential hazard to facility personnel and the environment. Examples=skin bacteria and yeast |
BSL 2 | Moderate potential hazard to personnel and the environment. Includes bacteria and viruses that cause only mild disease to humans or are difficult to contract via aerosol in the lab setting. Examples=pathogenic strains of E. coli, Staphylococcus, Salmonella, Plasmodium falciparum, Toxoplasma, and herpes simplex viruses |
BSL 3 | Microbes can be either indigenous or exotic and they can cause serious or potentially lethal disease through respiratory transmission. Examples=human immunodeficiency virus, swine flu, Yersinia pestis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, West Nile virus, rabies virus |
BSL 4 | Dangerous and exotic, posing a high risk of aerosol transmitted infections. Infections caused by these microbes are frequently fatal and without treatment or vaccine. Examples=Ebola virus, smallpox virus |
ORGANISM | SOURCE | BSL LEVEL |
Aspergillus niger | Fisher S07205ND | 1 |
Citrobacter freundii |
Carolina Biological 154941 | 1 |
Clostridium sporogenes |
ATTC 19404 | 1 |
Enterococcus faecalis | ATTC 19433 | 2 |
Escherichia coli | ATTC 25922 | 1 |
Klebsiella aerogenes | ATTC13048 | 1 |
Micrococcus luteus | ATTC 10240 | 1 |
Micrococcus roseus | ATTC 186 | 1 |
Penicillium italicum | Fisher S07242ND | 1 |
Proteus mirabilis | ATTC 35659 | 2 |
Pesudomonas aeruginosa | ATTC 25619 | 2 |
Rhizopus stolonifer | Fisher S07207ND | 1 |
Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Store bought | 1 |
Staphylococcus aureus | ATTC 25923 | 2 |
Staphylococcus epidermidis | ATTC 12228 | 1 |
Streptococcus Group C | ATTC 9528 | 2 |
Streptococcus sanguinis | ATTC 10556 | 2 |
T4 Bacteriophage | Carolina Biological 12-4330 | 1 |